Iki Todayikijima.com

Page updated 9/10 11:05

Shrines of Iki

The Engishiki (延喜式), a code completed in 927 (Enchō 5), lists 24 shrine seats for the province of Iki. 238 shrines are mapped on the island today. This page explains in English what we hold about them. The detailed pages are written in Japanese — this is a way in, not a translation.

Seats in the register (24)

Readings are romanised from the reading recorded in our ledger. The rank and district are those given in the register. Which shrine of today each seat corresponds to has been argued over since the Edo period, so each seat has its own page setting out what the sources say — in Japanese.

No.SeatDistrictRankDetail
1Mizu Jinja (水神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
2Atami Jinja (阿多彌神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
3Suminoe Jinja (住吉神社)Iki DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
4Hyōzu Jinja (兵主神社)Iki DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
5Tsukiyomi Jinja (月讀神社)Iki DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
6Kunikatanushi Jinja (国片主神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
7Takamioya Jinja (高御祖神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
8Tanagahime Jinja (手長比賣神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
9Sashifutsu Jinja (佐肆布都神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
10Onaji Sashifutsu Jinja (同佐肆布都神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
11Nakatsu Jinja (中津神社)Iki DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
12Tsunohe Jinja (角上神社)Iki DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
13Amenotanagao Jinja (天手長男神社)Ishida DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
14Amenotanagahime Jinja (天手長比賣神社)Ishida DistrictMyōjin Taisha (major)Read (Japanese)
15Misakito Jinja (彌佐支刀神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
16Kunitsu Jinja (國津神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
17Ama Jinja (海神社)Ishida DistrictTaisha (major)Read (Japanese)
18Tsu Jinja (津神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
19Oki Jinja (與神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
20Ōkunitama Jinja (大國玉神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
21Niji Jinja (爾自神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
22Minohe Jinja (見上神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
23Kunitsuokami Jinja (國津意加美神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
24Mononobefutsu Jinja (物部布都神社)Ishida DistrictShōsha (minor)Read (Japanese)
Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Transcribed by hand from three Edo and Meiji commentaries on the register — Dazai Kannai Shi (太宰管内志), Tokusen Shinmyōchō (特選神名牒), Jinja Kakuroku (神社覈録) — held by the National Diet Library. Nothing is added by us.

Other ways in

Each of these is a single Japanese page. Counts come from our ledgers, so they move when a ledger does.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Counts are read from the ledgers behind each page. The chronology cites Iki no Kuni Jinja Shi (壱岐国神社誌), 1941 (Shōwa 16); Iki Meishō Zushi (壱岐名勝図誌), 1861 (Bunkyū 1); Nagasaki-ken Iki Ishida-gun Mura Yōran (長崎県壱岐石田郡村要覧), 1894 (Meiji 27); Iki Jinja Shi (壱岐神社誌), 1926 (Taishō 15).

Ranked under the Meiji system (173)

A record of the island's shrines compiled in 1941 (Shōwa 16) opens with a list of every shrine, each under the rank recorded for it. The rank names are romanised, not translated — an English word for them would be our reading of the system rather than its name. The list arranges the shrines under 13 town and village divisions of the time; those division names are in Japanese only, because our ledger does not record how to read them.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Transcribed from the front matter of Iki no Kuni Jinja Shi (壱岐国神社誌), 1941 (Shōwa 16). The counts here are read from that transcription.

Deities enshrined (39)

Our notes on each shrine, written from the same 1941 (Shōwa 16) record, name the deity or deities that shrine enshrines. Reading those back gives 39 deities, listed here with the number of shrines that enshrine each. Readings are romanised from the reading recorded in our ledger; where we hold no reading, the name stays in Japanese. A shrine may enshrine more than one deity, so these numbers do not add up to a count of shrines. Where the record calls a deity by another name, we have left it as a separate entry rather than judging the two to be one.

DeityShrinesDetail
Susanoo no Mikoto (素盞鳴尊)22Read (Japanese)
Izanami no Mikoto (伊弉冊尊)16Read (Japanese)
Ōnamuchi no Mikoto (大己貴命)16Read (Japanese)
Ōjin Tennō (応神天皇)12Read (Japanese)
Sugawara no Michizane (菅原道真)10Read (Japanese)
Jingū Kōgō (神功皇后)9Read (Japanese)
Chūai Tennō (仲哀天皇)8Read (Japanese)
Ame no Oshihomimi no Mikoto (天忍穂耳尊)8Read (Japanese)
Ichikishimahime no Mikoto (市杵島姫命)7Read (Japanese)
Izanagi no Mikoto (伊弉諾尊)7Read (Japanese)
Tagitsuhime no Mikoto (湍津姫命)7
Ōyamatsumi no Kami (大山祇神)6Read (Japanese)
Sumiyoshi no Sanshin (住吉の三神)6Read (Japanese)
Amaterasu Ōmikami (天照大神)5Read (Japanese)
Hayatamao no Mikoto (速玉男命)5
Kotosakao no Mikoto (事解男命)5
Kotoshironushi no Mikoto (事代主命)5Read (Japanese)
Nintoku Tennō (仁徳天皇)5Read (Japanese)
Tagorihime no Mikoto (田心姫命)5
Kushinadahime no Mikoto (奇稲田姫命)4
Sukunahikona no Mikoto (少彦名命)4Read (Japanese)
Takemikazuchi no Mikoto (武甕槌命)4Read (Japanese)
Toyotamahiko no Mikoto (豊玉彦命)4Read (Japanese)
Ukanomitama no Mikoto (倉稲魂命)4Read (Japanese)
Ukemochi no Kami (保食神)4Read (Japanese)
Ame no Hohi no Mikoto (天穂日命)3
Ame no Uzume no Mikoto (天鈿女命)3
Futsunushi no Mikoto (経津主命)3
Haniyasu no Kami (埴安神)3
Hiruko no Mikoto (蛭子命)3
Mizuhanome no Mikoto (罔象女命)3
Sarutahiko no Mikoto (猿田彦命)3Read (Japanese)
Tamayorihime no Mikoto (玉依姫命)3
Toyotamahime no Mikoto (豊玉姫命)3
Hikohohodemi no Mikoto (彦火々出見尊)2
Kukurihime no Mikoto (菊理姫命)2
Takuhatachijihime no Mikoto (栲幡千々姫命)2
Yamatotakeru no Mikoto (日本武尊)2
Tsukuyomi no Mikoto (月夜見尊)1
Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Read from our own notes on each shrine, which are transcribed from Iki no Kuni Jinja Shi (壱岐国神社誌), 1941 (Shōwa 16). The pairing of deity to shrine is the record's, not ours.

When the annual festivals fall (110)

The 1941 (Shōwa 16) record gives a festival day for 110 of the 119 shrines it describes; for 9 it gives none. Below is how those 110 fall across the year.

Of those 110, 101 keep the day by the modern calendar, and 9 keep the day by the old lunisolar calendar. A day kept by the older calendar moves against the months shown here.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Days are transcribed from Iki no Kuni Jinja Shi (壱岐国神社誌), 1941 (Shōwa 16). Where a shrine keeps a different month today, the Japanese page sets both out side by side.

The island's shrines in order of date (135)

Dated statements pulled out of the records and set in order, from 630 to 1902. Each entry names the book the dated statement was transcribed from. Where two books give different years for the same event, the Japanese page sets the disagreement out rather than choosing — there is 1 such case.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
An entry may cite more than one book, so these counts add up to more than 135. Each entry names its book and volume on the Japanese page.

What the old records say about a shrine

Where a record has something to say about a particular shrine, we have put it into modern Japanese and attached it to that shrine's page. These describe the island as it was when the record was written, not as it is now.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
Each note is transcribed by hand from the book named beside it and carries the volume it came from on the Japanese page.

Longer pieces from the same records

51 longer pieces have been written out of the same records. What they are, in English.

Source · Checked 2026-09-10
The pieces themselves are at /iki/yomu/ (Japanese). Their sources are listed on the English page above.

Manners at the gate, and whether anyone is there to receive you, differ from shrine to shrine — many have no resident priest. Check the contact on each shrine's page before you go.

About Iki Island / Iki Today / 神社 (Japanese)

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